Indus Valley is located near the river Indus mostly covering the areas of Punjab and Sindh. History of this valley is very old because in 1920 when an archeologist Sir John Marshal discovered Mohenjodaro and Harappan culture it showed that this valley was populated nearly in 3500BC. At that time Indians,Mongoloids,Alpines and Mediterranean people were founders of this valley. It was very flourished because fossils records showed that there was good drainage system,double story houses, vast streets, great baths,for women all jewelry and cosmetics, in games bull fighting and children toys, clay tools , swords ,slings ,bows ,spears , draggers and above all religious tolerance.It was dashed due to natural disasters because there would be lack of planning regarding precautionary measures to protect this valley from floods and earthquakes. After a long span of history Indus Valley in Punjab and Sindh facing same calamities due to poor management of Water authorities and lack of good administrative planning of leaders. Now sixty percent of Pakistani population is facing disastrous flood in their areas smashing all their buildings, agricultural lands and precious lives of innocent people.It clearly shows that in future if we not take preventive actions like building dams and improvements of irrigation system there will be a more dangerous flood removing Indus Paradise from the globe of the world.
Ahmad Hayat
BZU Multan
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